By: Richa Macsuedon, Senior Program Coordinator, HomeNet South Asia
HomeNet South Asia’s affiliate organisation, the Bangladesh Labour Foundation (BLF), is championing the cause of thousands of invisible home-based workers within Bangladesh’s export-oriented Ready-Made Garment (RMG) sector. These predominantly female workers often operate without legal status, fair wages or social protection.
Highlighting a stark reality
In a first-of-its-kind effort, BLF conducted a comprehensive study titled, “Assessment on the Socio-economic Condition of Home-Based Ready-Made Garment Workers (HBRMGWs) in the RMG Supply Chain,” focusing on Dhaka and Gazipur.
The study revealed deep exploitation: home-based workers, 80% of whom are climate-displaced migrants, are paid a meagre average of BDT 4,000–5,000 monthly on a piece-rate basis. They face long hours, poor conditions and dependency on middlemen, with 99% being paid in cash with no bargaining power.
The report identified critical policy gaps, and recommended formal steps to address these issues. Among other suggestions, it highlighted the importance of legal recognition for these workers, and the urgent need to ratify the ILO Convention C177.
A multi-stakeholder approach
To present their findings, BLF hosted a National Dialogue on 26 February, 2025, bringing together relevant stakeholders to mobilise change. The event offered an opportunity to share the study with government officials, brand buyers, trade unions and the workers themselves – and facilitate vital discussions on policy reform.
The efforts continue
Through such efficient organising and grassroot advocacy, HomeNet South Asia’s affiliates like BLF are working to ensure that these vital contributors to the economy receive the recognition and protections they deserve.
